The Bombing of Darwin: Telecommunications in Times of War
Main Article Content
Keywords
Second World War, Darwin, Post Office
Abstract
19 February 2017 marks the 75th anniversary of the first Japanese air raid on Darwin, the capital of Australia’s Northern Territory and its gateway to Asia. The first bombing raid targeted the flotilla of ships in the harbour and key infrastructure such as telecommunications, severing the vulnerable north of Australia from the rest of the country. But the severance was short-lived, thanks to the efforts of dedicated staff of the Postmaster-General’s Department who worked tirelessly under arduous conditions to maintain essential communications between the warfront in the north and the rest of the nation to the south.
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References
AWM 68 49/687 Letter from C. L. Abbott, Administrator of the Northern Territory to The Secretary of the Department of the Interior, 27 February, 1942. Australian War Memorial
AWM 54, 625/3/1 PART 1, Darwin - Air Activity (Enemy):] Enemy Air Activity - Darwin Area, February - March 1942. Australian War Memorial
AWM54, 812/3/16 [Raids (Air) – Enemy (including damage):] Report on Bombing in Darwin (including Medical Report by Dr Kirkland) Australian War Memorial
Bowden, Brett. 2016. Direct Hit: The Bombing of Darwin Post Office. Sydney: Rosenberg.
Burstow, TJ. 1942. Tom James Burstow, Rough diary air raids on Port Darwin and intermediate alerts. Northern Territory Archives Service. Available at: http://artsandmuseums.nt.gov.au/northe n-territory-library/the-territorys-story/territorians-at-war/thomas-burstow
Clune, Frank. 1955. Overland Telegraph. Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
Commission Of Inquiry Concerning The Circumstances Connected With The Attack Made By Japanese Aircraft At Darwin On 19th February, 1942 (Lowe Commission). National Archives of Australia A816, 37/301/310
Croft, Simmone. 2012. Red Spots Over Darwin. Darwin: Simmone Croft.
Lockwood, Douglas. 1972. Australia’s Pearl Harbour: Darwin 1942. Adelaide: Rigby.
Moyal, Ann. 1984. Clear Across the Country: A history of telecommunications. Melbourne: Nelson.
NAA: D955, PC 1986/848 Air raid on Darwin Post Office 19 February 1942. National Archives of Australia
Pratt, Mel. 1942. ‘Overland Telegraph: Romance of To-day and Yesterday’, Sydney Morning Herald, 03 October 1942, p. 7.
AWM 54, 625/3/1 PART 1, Darwin - Air Activity (Enemy):] Enemy Air Activity - Darwin Area, February - March 1942. Australian War Memorial
AWM54, 812/3/16 [Raids (Air) – Enemy (including damage):] Report on Bombing in Darwin (including Medical Report by Dr Kirkland) Australian War Memorial
Bowden, Brett. 2016. Direct Hit: The Bombing of Darwin Post Office. Sydney: Rosenberg.
Burstow, TJ. 1942. Tom James Burstow, Rough diary air raids on Port Darwin and intermediate alerts. Northern Territory Archives Service. Available at: http://artsandmuseums.nt.gov.au/northe n-territory-library/the-territorys-story/territorians-at-war/thomas-burstow
Clune, Frank. 1955. Overland Telegraph. Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
Commission Of Inquiry Concerning The Circumstances Connected With The Attack Made By Japanese Aircraft At Darwin On 19th February, 1942 (Lowe Commission). National Archives of Australia A816, 37/301/310
Croft, Simmone. 2012. Red Spots Over Darwin. Darwin: Simmone Croft.
Lockwood, Douglas. 1972. Australia’s Pearl Harbour: Darwin 1942. Adelaide: Rigby.
Moyal, Ann. 1984. Clear Across the Country: A history of telecommunications. Melbourne: Nelson.
NAA: D955, PC 1986/848 Air raid on Darwin Post Office 19 February 1942. National Archives of Australia
Pratt, Mel. 1942. ‘Overland Telegraph: Romance of To-day and Yesterday’, Sydney Morning Herald, 03 October 1942, p. 7.